In order to tell you my experiences I have to state first that I was in a Viennese prison for 3 weeks, and although I have not had experience in a prison in any other country, I think the conditions were at least not worse than those in any other such place, the reason for this being that our guards were Viennese. Address Info Simbach a. Inn, Dötiling 6, Germany. Maria Altmann’s husband, Fredrick, detained at death camp. It would take a long time to explain all the trouble and the treatment in the Concentration camp, being too bad sometimes even for animals to endure, and in spite of this I have to say that I saw the Concentration camp at its best. Altmann Fritz Adam-Berg-Str. Husband of Maria Victoria Altmann I am the youngest and only surviving of five children and was born almost under a knitting machine in Vienna, Austria, in 1908. Fritz Hofmann. Tel. We were forced to sit the whole night without the slightest movement, and to look straight at the light in the carriage; each blink of the eyelid was enough to cause a hard blow to the head with the butt of a rifle. Once, in January they were forced to stand perfectly still the whole night out of doors. My wife’s passport was quite in order, but she would not let me try to escape alone. The reason for the difference may well be that in Vienna, capital of the former Austrian Empire, for hundreds of years the citizens have been a mixture of all the nations of the Austrian Empire. Altmann tied knot with opera singer Fredrick "Fritz" Altmann in 1937 and soon after on March 12, 1938, Austria was annexed to Nazi Germany which would be described as ‘Anschluss’. For further details, see also the essay of Fritz’s older brother Bernard Altmann. He was the thief who had entered the factory some 10 years previously, opened the safe and relieved the firm of a considerable sum. But it was not freedom that was waiting for me. Her uncle gave her a diamond necklace and earrings which had belonged to Adele. I think that the majority of people born and living here do not realize the difference between this and other countries. With the forced annexation of Austria by Germany in 1938, known as the Anschluss, the Bloch-Bauers, like most Jews in Europe, were soon to see their lives destroyed. The Austria from 1918 to 1928 had been a free and progressive country – free from hard political feelings. The start of the life in the Concentration camp seemed to be a relief after the journey. It was, however, very hard; not for me as I was young and athletic and had always been very fit, but it was terrible to see old men of 60, 70 and nearly 80 years having to do the same hard work from 3:30 a.m. until 9:00 p.m., and the most cruel punishment was inflicted if they rested for a minute, or could not do the work required of them. Fritz is established as an opera singer, which makes the use of opera appropriate given the context. After telling him who I was he started to give me a full description of our factory, with all details of our cashroom, and told me exactly when we had been in the habit of sending for money from the bank and when we paid our work-people, at which hours the watchman made his rounds, and the size and breed of his dog. At that moment I was envious that I was the person from whom he had stolen and not the one safe in the States. It added so much background to the movie, which I enjoyed seeing today. What follows is Bernhard Altmann‘s description of the circumstances surrounding the escape of his younger brother Fritz Altmann (1908-1994) and his wife Maria (1916-2011) from Nazi Germany, an event portrayed by Max Irons and Tatyana Maslany in the 2015 film Woman in Gold. The portrait was commissioned by the sitters husband, Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer, a Jewish banker and sugar producer. I have only to say that a few of us were contemplating trying to jump through the closed window of the fast moving train, as the sure death seemed preferable to sitting in the carriage. In 1937 I married Maria -after having completed (during off-business hours) my studies to become an opera singer. Sundays she visited her aunt and uncle. Fritz Hofmann. Reynolds is really the weak link in this movie. With the forced annexation of Austria by Germany in 1938, known as the Anschluss, the Bloch-Bauers, like most Jews in Europe, were soon to see their lives destroyed. When the Nazis released Fritz several months later, he and Maria knew it was time to leave. I don't know when my Grandfather Joel Tischler established his small-town knitting mill, but I do know that he manufactured cotton socks in 1887, which makes my nephew. Mother refused to move to America, so he returned to Vienna a year later. Father of Charles Gustav Altmann; Peter Bernhard Altmann; Private and James Robert Altmann They kept him in an effort to force Fritz’s brother, Bernard, to surrender his sweater business to them. A couple of years later the Russians changed their mind; they jailed our customers, and, on the same day, expelled us but kept the factory as a souvenir. At last, some 5 years ago the Parliament was dissolved, the freedom of press and speech was stopped, and citizens who intended to defend their freedom were shot. Fritz Hofmann – Altmann Pflasterbaualtmann-pflasterbau.gmbh › team › fritz_hofmann. My poor friends, with few exceptions, had much worse times later as there have been as many as 15,000 and they have had to stand perfectly still hour after hour as there was not room to sleep. of this a high barbed wire barrier, which is electrified at night. Discographie von Opernaufnahmen. The late A. S. Hooper was Eastern and I was the Western Sales Manager in years when we sold annually in excess of one million dollars in the eleven Western state: alone. There were 18 hand machines which father did the repair work on. 1 für Adressen und Telefonnummern Sir Frederic Marquess (later Lord Woolton in Churchill's war cabinet) arranged that the city of Liverpool put up a building for a new factory Bernhard started there and for my immigration without passport. The Viennese people are quite civilized and not to be confused with other Austrians, who are Germans. Viennese proverb which says “Every real Viennese is a Hungarian or Czech.”. Altmann was left with only memories of the paintings, as they were stolen when the Nazis took Austria over in 1938. Nazis arrested Maria’s husband, an aspiring opera singer, Fritz Altmann, and sent him to Dachau. Fritz Altmann kam nach einiger Zeit frei, wurde aber unter Hausarrest gestellt, aus dem er mit Maria Altmann flüchten konnte. “Believe me, there were no victims. In 1965, I sold $ 31 thousand; in 1967 when Robert Polak joined me as my first salesman: $ 120 thousand. Altmann Fritz Fremdenheim Kino 83735 Bayrischzell (0 80 23) ... › gratis anrufen. Julius Tandler was an Austrian physician and Social Democratic politician. As it turned out, mother's enterprise was too small for Bernhard’s taste; he always liked big business. There was a free press and the possibility of free speech for everybody, and a hard-working Parliament. I joined Bernhard's enterprise in l925 at the age of 17 working for and with him in Switzerland, Austria, Russia, England and the U.S. until December 1961, shortly after he had died. fate took revenge: he was assigned to the apparel trade, installing many a system for my customers. Code 1 Änderung melden. I was brought back to Vienna and confined to my home for 3 more months, because the Nazis were unwilling to let their hostage free until they had taken the last penny from the pocket of my brother. Der Weg ins Exil führte sie über die Niederlande nach Großbritannien und schließlich in die USA. Every night the whole camp is as bright as day, with search-lights. “They now say Austria was a victim of the Nazis,” Altmann said. your own Pins on Pinterest A short time before Hitler came into Austria, I married, and this is just a time when one is not too interested to look at newspapers, and so I was rather surprised that one day, almost overnight, the situation had changed; good and well-known citizens were despised only on account of their personal feelings or thoughts or religion if different to the Nazi ideas. It was the last happy wedding before Hitler moved into Austria. I, therefore, started planning to escape. First Name Friedrich He also told me that never in his life before or since had he been so successful and so he would never forget the name of the factory. Änderung melden. Shortly after her wedding in 1937 to Fritz Altmann, a handsome Polish opera singer, Maria’s glamorous life in Vienna is shattered by the Nazi takeover. Last Name Altmann Numerative 2140 It was the last happy wedding before Hitler moved into Austria. Altmann had just returned from her Paris honeymoon with her husband, Fritz. After this period the party of Dolfuss and Dr. Schuschnigg started to curtail the freedom of the people more and more. A year earlier, Adele Bloch-Bauer’s niece Maria had married Fritz Altmann, a handsome Polish-Jewish opera singer who was imprisoned at the Dachau concentration camp after the Nazi takeover. Within a couple of years we employed 2,000 workers there and were the largest Austrian exporter. Richtige Adressen und Telefonnummern finden! I left my home in the morning having received permission to make one of my trips to town for a few hours. For further details, see also the essay of Fritz’s older brother Bernard Altmann. Within a year there were 1,000 workers employed providing merchandise formerly unknown in the market. My mother Karoline Altmann learned machine knitting at a Viennese knitting-machine agency in 1881 when she was 18 years old. Und seit 1945 ist sie US-Staatsbürgerin. Taking a slight detour over the concentration camp in Dachau and climbing with her one midnight over barbed wire into Holland (the escape was brilliantly masterminded by Bernhard who went to Amsterdam for that purpose and thereby saved my life. US attorney and genealogist E Randol Schoenberg who took up Altmann’s case is the grandson of the composer. In the '30s the late A. S. Hooper was our English representative and among the members of our Vienna staff was Robert Polak, now our Northern California representative and his unforgettable mother. The night was very black, the moon was not shining, just the stars in the sky. But I should also like to relate one amusing experience. Maria, who had no business background, became my most valuable partner and in off-business hours we begot four children (ages 14 - 29 by now) of which none shows inclination for our business. In 1937 I married Maria -after having completed (during off-business hours) my studies to become an opera singer. The text was translated by Bernhard’s son Cecil Altmann for Fritz’s 80th birthday in 1988. In the meantime, the new owners of the factory went to Paris to meet my brother, and told him that if he wanted to see me again, he would have to transfer all his foreign possessions including the factory he has in Paris, and he would have to declare that he would not start a new factory anywhere in the world, and further that he would help the export trade of his former Viennese factory. Fritz is portrayed by Max Irons in the 2015 film Woman in Gold. The oldest is a systems engineer at IBM and. 1 für Adressen und Telefonnummern My brother, who was in Amsterdam at this time, was careful to send a well known Dutch Lawyer to escort us and the next morning we arrived in Amsterdam. My oldest brother Bernhard, who was 20 years older than I, joined mother in 1905, when he was 17. Her uncle gave her a … www.burg-gruttenstein.de. We were living in huts, the walls of which were made of a kind of corrugated paper; these huts were very clean and modern, and we slept 50 men to a room. 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