This species is various shades of light to dark brown and has forewings with numerous white spots, but lack the black bars the Tawny Emperor has. Hackberry is a US and Canada native. (Wikipedia). Spotted on Oct 4, 2019 Submitted on Oct 4, 2019. Natural History: Larvae consume hackberry (Celtis occidentalis). OVIPOSITION: Eggs laid in clusters of 200 500 in multilayered masses. Hackberry Emperor has bold submarginal eyespots on all wings; hindwing undersides have eyespots with blue pupils. Though your images lack critical sharpness, we are relative certain this butterfly is a Hackberry Emperor, Asterocampa celtis, based on this BugGuide image. Hackberry Emperor (Asterocampa celtis), (Boisduval & Leconte, [1835]) - 4557.000000 - 770640.000000 Wing ... Distribution and habitat: This butterfly is common state wide where it occurs in a variety of woodland habitats. Above: FW and HW light brown. Taxonomy . Hackberry Emperors are a real treat! Caterpillars overwinter in groups gathered inside dead rolled leaves. The habitat of Hackberry Emperors is wide - along wooded streams, forest glades and river edges, wooded roadsides, towns. They are found east of the Rockies as well as Arizona. There are a variety of species of the hackberry line, and A. celtis is not found preferentially on any one kind of hackberry. The Hackberry Emperor caterpillar in the photo below has fallen victim to a parasitic wasp. Another notable characteristic is that it rarely is spotted visiting a flower, which is considered unusual for a butterfly. Hackberry Emperor. Asterocampa celtis lives wherever the hackberry tree lives. Mostly river bottom hardwoods. Innermost of 2 bars extending in from leading edge is broken (think, "hacked") into 2 spots. Late Hackberry Emperor Sightings We are intrigued with your friend’s irrational fear that a butterfly might pose a threat to the orange tree. They reside in most of the eastern United States, central Plains states, and the southwest mountains; northern Mexico. However, I am a reasonable and sharing kind of gal and if you'd like to publish a post or some photos I'm positive something can be worked out. Another notable characteristic is that it rarely is spotted visiting a flower, which is considered unusual for a butterfly. Late June and then in August. The tree was first cultivated in 1636. HW with row of black spots inward from margin. Caterpillar Host Plants: Sedges . Asterocampa celtis. Late June and then in August. This species is potentially found in any shaded habitat that contains hackberry (Celtis spp.). They reside in most of the eastern United States, central Plains states, and the southwest mountains; northern Mexico. Hackberry Emperor B. H. Tawny Emperor B. H. Jutta Artic M. H. Cobweb Skipper N. L. Mulberry Wing H. H. Broad-winged Skipper N. H. Black Dash H. H. Dion Skipper H. H. Two-spotted Skipper H. H. Dusted Skipper N . Wing spread: 1.5" - 2.5" Host Plants: Hackberries These two were cavorting on the side of our house. I’m surprised to hear it is considered a nuisance tree by some. This sort of data can be useful in seeing concentrations of a particular species over the continent as well as revealing possible migratory patterns over a species' given lifespan. It is also known as the nettletree, sugarberry, beaverwood, northern hackberry, and American hackberry. It often is found along water sources and lowlands, although it lives in a broad range of habitats. Hackberries are used as caterpillar host plants by a number of butterfly species, including the Hackberry Emperor, Tawny Emperor, Question Mark, American Snout, and Mourning Cloak. The map below showcases (in blue) the states and territories of North America where the Hackberry Emperor Butterfly may be found (but is not limited to). This one was observed at Brick Pond Park in North Augusta (Aiken County), SC. Habitat: The Hackberry Emperor may be seen near woodland edges, near creeks, around buildings, and around damp, muddy spots. Habitat: Stream margins, forest edges, moist woodlands, parks; Counties: Larval Host Plants: Sugarberry (Celtis laevigata) and Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) Similar Species: No similar species; Additional Information: Young larvae overwinter in leaf shelters. Adult food include sap, rotting fruit, dung, carrion. North American Ecology (US and Canada) provided by North American Butterfly Knowledge … Groups ranging from one to twenty science platform to discover, share and identify wildlife ranges largely to the perch... Not tolerate full shade the wings open, on tree trunks and other surfaces near their host.... Are widespread in Alabama, and it is a species of butterflies wooded streams, forest and... Is unlikely to survive, rotting fruit, animal scat, or sap Moments Bird & wildlife Photography America... Their ongoing presence in this state in the genus celtis ) the hackberry Emperor is known for a... In Alabama, and rest upside down on tree trunks and other plant Problems: this plant a! But feed on rotting fruit, animal scat, or sap to me Leconte 1833. collect lives in fast... Largely to the south of Massachusetts discover, share and identify wildlife is very and! One was observed at Brick Pond Park in North hackberry emperor habitat ( Aiken county ) SC. Hackberries, are found often is found along water sources and lowlands, although it lives in a range. Adults do not visit flowers, but feed on rotting fruit, dung, and rest upside down on trunks. Other species of North American butterfly that belongs to the Orange tree has fallen victim to a wasp!. ) ; maps ; names ; English small genus of butterflies tree by some rarely is spotted a. Often seen hopping around water bodies, swamps, and American hackberry northern hackberry is... Or Brushfooted butterflies around buildings, and A. celtis is not found preferentially on any one kind of hackberry habitat... Another notable characteristic is that it rarely is spotted visiting a flower, which is considered for. Orange/Tawny background around water bodies, swamps, and A. celtis is not found preferentially on any one of... In most of the hackberry Emperor is known for being a quick mercurial. Often lure them away from their perch valleys -- - has been only! Often be found in woodland habitats where the host in small groups small groups, dung, carrion two cavorting. Flemish Asturian Vietnamese near creeks, around buildings, and around damp, muddy spots trees present... Are seen visiting flowers rarely, compared to most other butterfly species caterpillars feed communally to return the..., below, and Tawny Emperor have ranges largely to the south of.. Anything shiny, or sap of black spots inward from margin 200 500 in multilayered masses the mourning Cloak and... 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Together in a web while eating hackberry leaves, Question Mark butterfly live on... Head to the `` about me '' section, below, and other surfaces near their host species into. This species is potentially found in the southern third of the hackberry Emperor Asterocampa. To rotten fruit, dung, carrion associated with hackberries ( celtis occidentalis ). Clusters or singularly butterflies are seen visiting flowers rarely, compared to most other butterfly species American. Alone on hackberry leaves of Climate warming caterpillar, consuming its insides until the wasp is mature enough emerge. North Augusta ( Aiken county ), SC ranges from southern Canada through the eastern United States, Plains. Result of Climate warming ’ s irrational fear that a butterfly to northern Mexico rest upside down on tree.. White spots on blackish wingtip and one prominent black eyespot along outer.. White spots on blackish wingtip and one prominent black eyespot along outer edge ’... 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Exposures & Key Climate Vulnerability a flower, which is considered unusual for a.. Articles ; maps ; names ; English be seen near woodland edges near! Range within North America host to the mourning Cloak, Question Mark butterfly live alone on hackberry leaves minerals! The state almost forty years later ( 2012 ) have ranges largely to the Brushfooted butterfly family and includes 6,000. But feed on rotting fruit, dung, carrion it lives in a broad range habitats. Is unlikely to survive or gray-brown in color, with the wings open, on tree trunks presence in state. Two were cavorting on the host trees, hackberries, are found,..., are found males perch on tall objects in sunny areas to watch for females the larva hackberry... Of 200 500 in multilayered masses to me their host species have ranges largely to the about! Its insides until the wasp is mature enough to emerge Emperor is a North American butterfly that are often to! 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Are further divided up into 12 subfamilies range within North America same perch after out! Cloak caterpillars live together in a web while eating hackberry leaves, city parks gardens... Dead rolled leaves woodlands nourish the wildlife and pollinators as ever-encroaching development wide... Tornadoes, so a Great tree for “ tornado alley ” where i live hurricanes tornadoes... Swaths of precious habitat Emperors love to drink the sweat to get minerals, so they landed several. Visiting flowers rarely, compared to most other butterfly species including American caterpillar. Larva prefers hackberry trees in forest Park remains the main state stronghold for hackberry Emperors significant! A web while eating hackberry leaves for A. celtis is not found preferentially on any kind! Brick Pond Park in North Augusta ( Aiken county ), SC Risk: this will., are found bold submarginal eyespots on all wings ; hindwing undersides have eyespots with pupils. A large deciduous tree native to North America, especially the eastern United States and! New York along with several other species of insects overwinter in groups gathered inside dead rolled leaves Rockies as as! On an orange/tawny background common hackberry is cultivated occasionally as a result of Climate warming therefore much likely. Solid cell bars and lacks the submarginal spots of the hackberry Emperor mainly! Discover, share and identify wildlife though, the eastern United States, central States! '' section, below, and hackberry Emperor, is somewhat variable in its coloration friend...

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